Present Perfect
Complete guide to the present perfect tense — connecting past actions to the present.
Find a rule, read the examples, and practise using it.
1–11 of 11 grammar topics
Complete guide to the present perfect tense — connecting past actions to the present.
All four conditional types explained with clear rules, examples, and common mistakes.
How to form and use the passive voice in English, with tense-by-tense examples.
Complete guide to English modal verbs — can, could, should, must, may, might, and more.
How to use who, which, that, where, and when to add information to sentences with relative clauses.
When to use verb + -ing (gerund) vs. verb + to (infinitive) — rules, verb lists, and meaning changes.
How to form and use question tags — isn't it?, don't they?, can you? — for confirmation and conversation.
Essential English phrasal verbs — what they are, how they work, and the most common ones to learn.
How to connect ideas with and, but, because, although, while, and other conjunctions.
Tricky cases of subject-verb agreement — when the correct verb form isn't obvious.
How to form and use the present perfect continuous (have been + -ing) with for, since and how long, and how it differs from the present perfect.
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